Mozambican Civil WarMozambique · 1977-1992“Mozambique had barely folded away the colonial flag before another war came to steal the peace.”FRELIMO won independence from Portugal in 1975 and tried to build a new socialist state from a country bruised by colonial rule. But RENAMO soon rose against it, first armed and shaped by white-ruled Rhodesia, then sustained by apartheid South Africa.The lesson the elders kept: A proxy war is theft by distance. Mozambique teaches that a neighbour can arm a wound and leave the people to carry the scar.